4National Archaeological Museum (Athens)

As Greece’s largest and most significant museum, the National Archaeological Museum in Athens boasts an extensive collection of artifacts covering prehistoric times to late antiquity. Established in 1829, it remains a treasure trove for those fascinated by ancient Greek history. Among its most famous exhibits is the Mask of Agamemnon, a gold funeral mask discovered by Heinrich Schliemann in Mycenae, believed to belong to the legendary king Agamemnon.  

Another remarkable artifact is the Antikythera Mechanism, often called the world’s first analog computer, dating back to the 2nd century BC. The museum also houses the Statue of Zeus or Poseidon, a stunning bronze sculpture from around 460 BC, representing one of the gods in a dynamic pose. This museum is a must-visit for anyone wanting to understand the depth of Greek civilization, from the Minoans to the Romans.

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